Health

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Scientists Identify Brain Circuits Related to the Initiation and Termination of Movement Sequences in NIH-Supported Study

In humans, throwing a ball, typing on a keyboard, or engaging in most other physical activities involves the coordination of numerous discrete movements that are organized as action sequences. Scientists at the National Institutes of Health and the Gulbenkian Institute in Portugal have identified brain activity in mice that can signal the initiation and termination of newly learned action sequences. The findings appear online today in the current issue of Nature.

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Knee Surgery Looks No Better Than Therapy For Torn ACL

You're young, fit and in pain after tearing one of the key ligaments that holds your knee together.

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Reports says strokes may come from heavy drinking

US researchers have discovered the risk of stroke doubles or is higher in the hour after drinking one serving of wine, beer or spirits.

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New UN initiative aims to stop tuberculosis deaths among people with HIV

The United Nations and the Stop TB Partnership have agreed to step up joint efforts to halve by 2015 the number of people living with HIV who die from tuberculosis, which accounts for a quarter of all deaths among those living with the virus.

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Punitive laws thwart fight against HIV in homosexual men in Asia-Pacific – UN

The continued criminalization of male-to-male sex in the Asia-Pacific, resulting in harassment and other human rights violations, is hurting the region’s response to HIV, a new United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) report has found.

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Bursting my AIDS 2010 bubble

This is my second International AIDS Conference and now I know for sure, Mexico wasn’t a fluke – I really do love these gatherings. I love the passion of the speakers, the excitement the boffins create around their new research and the “let’s all get behind this” spirit the activists bring.

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In Brief: Sri Lanka steps up dengue prevention

Photo: Courtesy of the Sri Lankan Police
A special police task force clearing potential dengue breeding grounds in Colombo

Sri Lanka has declared the third week of August National Dengue Prevention Week, as dengue cases spike during the months-long monsoon season. There have been 21,486 cases nationwide, and 158 deaths up till 20 July.

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AFRICA: The dilemma of discordance

Discordant couples, in which one partner is HIV-positive and the other HIV-negative, are increasingly common in African countries with high prevalence, but there is often little support to help them navigate the complexities that the virus adds to a relationship.

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Gel Decreases Risk Of HIV In South African Women

Scientists are one step closer to helping women protect themselves against HIV.

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UN emphasizes importance of nutritious food in HIV/AIDS treatment

A simple yet nutritious diet can improve the effectiveness of treatment for people living with HIV/AIDS, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) said today, urging health-care providers, governments and other partners to incorporate good nutrition in treatment regimens.