Science

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2D Electronics Get an Atomic Tuneup

Scientists at Berkeley Lab, UC Berkeley demonstrate tunable, atomically thin semiconductors

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Electron microscopy experiments revealed meandering stripes formed by metal atoms of rhenium and niobium in the lattice structure of a 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloy.

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Debris from Stellar Explosion Not Slowed After 400 Years

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A new sequence of Chandra images, taken over nearly a decade and a half, captures motion in Kepler's supernova remnant. Pieces of this debris field are still moving at about 23 million miles per hour over 400 years after the explosion was spotted by early astronomers. Scientists are still trying to determine whether an extremely powerful explosion or an unusual environment around it is responsible for these high speeds so long after the explosion. The Kepler supernova was triggered by a white dwarf that reached a critical mass after interacting with a companion star and exploded.

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Wildfires Increase in California and NASA's Terra Satellite Captures the Scene

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Wildfires Increase in California and NASA's Terra Satellite Captures the Scene

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Are we still listening to space?

When LIGO, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, and its European counterpart, Virgo, detect a gravitational ripple from space, a public alert is sent out. That alert lets researchers know with a decently high confidence that this ripple was probably caused by an exceptional cosmic event, such as the collision of neutron stars or the merging of black holes, somewhere in the universe.

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NASA's ECOSTRESS Monitors California's Record-Breaking Heat Wave

From cities to deserts, the intense heat gripping California is being closely monitored by an Earth-observing mission aboard the International Space Station.

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This ECOSTRESS temperature map shows the land surface temperatures throughout Los Angeles County on Aug. 14, 2020, during a heat wave.

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Toward an Ultrahigh Energy Density Capacitor

By introducing defects to a common material, Berkeley Lab researchers create a highly efficient capacitor with dramatically increased energy density

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To make the new material, the thin film is first deposited via a pulsed-laser deposition process in this chamber. The bright “plume” you see is the laser hitting the target and depositing the material.

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NASA's Webb to Study Quasars and Their Host Galaxies in Three Dimensions

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Quasars—accreting supermassive black holes—are paradoxically some of the brightest objects in the universe. Astronomers widely consider the energy from quasars to be the main driver in limiting the growth of massive galaxies. Scientists plan to use Webb to study the impact of three carefully selected quasars on their host galaxies in a program called Q3D.

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NASA Researchers Track Slowly Splitting 'Dent' in Earth’s Magnetic Field

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This stereoscopic visualization shows a simple model of the Earth's magnetic field. The magnetic field partially shields the Earth from harmful charged particles emanating from the Sun.

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Scientists Determine 'Oumuamua Isn't Made From Molecular Hydrogen Ice After All

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Scientists Determine 'Oumuamua Isn't Made From Molecular Hydrogen Ice After All

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New NSF Physics Frontier Center Will Focus on Neutron Star Modeling in ‘Gravitational Wave Era’

UC Berkeley-based center will bring together researchers from 13 institutions and will tap Berkeley Lab expertise

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This rendering shows the density of matter in the aftermath of two merged neutron stars, resulting in the formation of a black hole.