Health

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Aspirin-clopidogrel no better than aspirin alone for patients with lacunar stroke

NIH study also shows that overall stroke risk is down from 10 years ago

Aspirin combined with the antiplatelet drug clopidogrel is no better than aspirin alone for stroke prevention in people with a history of lacunar strokes, and the combination carries a greater risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, according to results of a trial funded by the National Institutes of Health.

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Brain Bleeds More Common in Smokers, Research Shows

Quitting reduces risk of burst aneurysm, but less so for pack-a-day folks, study finds.

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Could Bacteria in Skin Mites Help Cause Rosacea?

Evidence is mounting that immune system might react badly to the germs, triggering the skin ailment.

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NIH study finds calorie restriction does not affect survival

Study of monkeys also suggests some health benefits

Scientists have found that calorie restriction — a diet comprised of approximately 30 percent fewer calories but with the same nutrients of a standard diet — does not extend years of life or reduce age-related deaths in a 23-year study of rhesus monkeys.

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NIH scientists map first steps in flu antibody development

Knowing origin of broadly neutralizing antibodies could aid universal flu vaccine design

National Institutes of Health scientists have identified how a kind of immature immune cell responds to a part of influenza virus and have traced the path those cells take to generate antibodies that can neutralize a wide range of influenza virus strains.

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Daily Temper Tantrums Not the Norm for Preschoolers: Study

Fewer than 1 in 10 'melt down' that often; finding helps define when parents should be concerned.

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Less than 10 percent of preschoolers have daily temper tantrums and most of these tantrums are linked to real, momentary frustrations the toddler experiences, new research finds.

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Little Evidence on Value of Treatments for Autism: Report

Whether it's drug therapy or vocational training, more study needed to clarify benefits.

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Early Stenting Best for Some Heart Patients: Study

Those who started on drug therapy alone were more likely to later need urgent stent placement.

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'Cyborg' Tissue Created Using 'Nano-Wires'

Most likely use in near future is in drug industry, researcher says.

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U.S. scientists have created a type of "cyborg" tissue by embedding human tissue with a network of silicon "nano-wires" that can detect electrical signals generated by cells deep within the tissue.

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Stresses of poverty may impair learning ability in young children

NIH funded research suggests stress hormones inhibit brain function, stifle achievement

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Cortisol levels in saliva tend to follow one of four patterns in people's response to stress. Research indicates that emotional regulation, self-control and academic performance are tied to the typical pattern, in which cortisol rises in response to stress and falls again when the stressor is gone. Consistently high levels of cortisol as well as blunted responses to stress are linked with poor self-control and academic difficulty.