Health

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Project Signing: Government of India and World Bank Sign Agreement to Invest in Technology that Addresses India’s Public Health Priorities

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The Innovate in India for Inclusiveness Project (I3) was signed by Sameer Kumar Khare, Joint Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, on behalf of the Government of India; Mohd. Aslam, Managing Director, Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC); and Hisham Abdo, Acting Country Director, World Bank India, on behalf of the World Bank

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Mosquito-packed drones ready to join fight against Zika and other deadly diseases – UN agency

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The IAEA successfully tested releasing sterile mosquitos from drones as part of efforts to use a nuclear technique to supress the vectors of Zika and other diseases.

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Organic food: MEPs tighten EU rules to match consumer expectations

New rules to ensure that only high-quality organic food is sold in the EU and to boost organic production were approved by the European Parliament on Thursday.

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MEPs highlight health risks of falling vaccination rates in the EU

Waning public confidence in vaccination is a major challenge that is already affecting health, Parliament said on Thursday.

Epidemiological data show significant gaps in vaccines being accepted and coverage rates that are too low to ensure the public is properly protected against vaccine-preventable diseases, MEPs note with concern in a resolution voted on Thursday.

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The World Bank, The Power of Nutrition, the Global Financing Facility and the Government of Rwanda Allocate Additional $23 Million to Reduce Chronic Malnutrition of Children in Rwanda

The Government of Rwanda and the World Bank signed a $23 million Additional Financing agreement to help reduce the stunting rates among children under age 5 in 13 of Rwanda’s highest-stunting districts, on April 18.

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NIH scientists watch the brain’s lining heal after a head injury

Study provides insights into the immune system’s role in recovery after concussion in mice.

Following head injury, the protective lining that surrounds the brain may get a little help from its friends: immune cells that spring into action to assist with repairs. In a new study, scientists from the National Institutes of Health watched in real-time as different immune cells took on carefully timed jobs to fix the damaged lining of the brain, also known as meninges, in mice.

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Genetically altered broadly neutralizing antibodies protect monkeys from HIV-like virus

NIH scientists report single dose elicited long-term protection.

Two genetically modified broadly neutralizing antibodies (link is external) (bNAbs) protected rhesus macaques from an HIV-like virus, report scientists at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health. After introducing genetic mutations into two potent HIV bNAbs, researchers prepared intravenous infusions of two bNAbs known as 3BNC117-LS and 10-1074-LS.

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Boots on the Ground: Reports from CDC’s Disease Detectives

Reports on critical public health topics at annual Epidemic Intelligence Service meeting

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) will hold its 67th Annual Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS) Conference April 16-19, 2018 in Atlanta. The annual gathering of disease detectives showcases cutting-edge investigations and often life-saving outbreak responses by EIS officers and their laboratory counterparts, the Laboratory Leadership Service (LLS) fellows.

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Epstein-Barr virus protein can “switch on” risk genes for autoimmune diseases

EBV may trigger some cases of lupus, say NIH-supported researchers.

Infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), the cause of infectious mononucleosis, has been associated with subsequent development of systemic lupus erythematosus and other chronic autoimmune illnesses, but the mechanisms behind this association have been unclear. Now, a novel computational method shows that a viral protein found in EBV-infected human cells may activate genes associated with increased risk for autoimmunity.

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Cyberbullying, unmet medical needs contribute to depressive symptoms among sexual minority youth

NIH study finds higher rates of dissatisfaction with family relationships.

Cyberbullying, dissatisfaction with family relationships, and unmet medical needs are major contributors to the high rates of depressive symptoms seen among adolescents who are gay, lesbian, bisexual or questioning their sexual orientation, according to researchers at the National Institutes of Health. Their new study on sexual minority youth now appears in Pediatrics.