Science

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$18.5 million NSF grant to develop self-monitoring health devices

Penn State, North Carolina State University, the University of Virginia and Florida International University will collaborate on a national nanotechnology research effort to create self-powered devices to help people monitor their health and understand how the surrounding environment affects it.

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A schematic for an unobtrusive, wearable electronic health monitoring system. Penn State is part of a collaborative research effort to create self-powered devices to help people monitor their health.

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Dawn has Departed the Giant Asteroid Vesta

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This image is from the last sequence of images NASA's Dawn spacecraft obtained of the giant asteroid Vesta, looking down at Vesta's north pole as it was departing.

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New Method for Rapid Separation of Uranyl Ions from Aqueous Solutions

Iranian researchers from Birjand University managed to provide an efficient means for rapid and selective adsorption of uranyl ions from aqueous samples with the help of an external magnetic field.

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The mentioned research group has set its main goal on preparing selective and environmentally friendly adsorbents for fast separation and concentration of uranyl and thorium from aqueous solutions, for quite a while.

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Improvement of Photocatalytic Activity of Zinc Oxide

Iranian researchers from Islamic Azad University succeeded in improving crystalline growth and surface modification of ZnO layer in In2O3/SnO2/ZnO catalyst by using network accommodation between zinc and tin oxides and reducing the inductive tension in the heterojunction of the two oxides.

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The modification was used in order to increase the photocatalytic activity of the nanocatalyst. The catalysts synthesized through this method can be used cost-effectively at large scale in the purification of textile industry wastewater after more optimization.

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NASA's SDO Sees Massive Filament Erupt on Sun

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Swirls of green and red appear in an aurora over Whitehorse, Yukon on the night of September 3, 2012. The aurora was due to the interaction of a coronal mass ejection (CME) from the sun with Earth's magnetosphere. The CME left the sun on August 31 and arrived on September 3.

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Interfaces provide new control over oxides' electronic properties

Materials called transition metal oxides have physicists intrigued by their potentially useful properties -- from magnetoresistance (the reason a hard drive can write memory) to superconductivity.

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An artist's rendering of a transition metal oxide superlattice, with an actual transmission electron microscopy image superimposed on the left panel. The red is manganese, yellow is lanthanum and blue is strontium. The top is a Fermi surface map which illustrates how electrons move in the material.

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Performance Model of Biomolecules in Magnetic Fields Revealed by Scientists

Iranian researchers at Malek-e Ashtar University of Technology and Tarbiat Modarres University managed to discover a meaningful model for performance of biomolecules in magnetic fields by studying the effects of magnetic nanoparticles on the enzyme activity of Flavobacterium, modified with magnetic nanoparticles.

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Cell stabilization is the physical holding or connection of a cell in a particular place in a way that it can be used repeatedly and continuously.

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Peek-a-blue Moon

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Earth and Moon

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Iran Produces New Anti-Corrosion Nanocoatings to Increase Metallic Structures' Lifetime

Iranian researchers from Amir Kabir University of Technology and University of Petroleum Industry produced epoxy/polyamide coatings with improved anti-corrosive and physic-mechanical properties by using zinc oxide nanoparticles.

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Metallic structures are significantly damaged annually in the country, and corrosion is the main cause of the damage. Great volume of organic coatings is used for the protection of metals against corrosion.

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A smart way to impact the Moon

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SMART-1 crash scene