UN Warns Millions in Ukraine Could Be Displaced Again This Winter | WPN World People News

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) warned on October 16 that millions of Ukrainians who fled their homes because of the war and later returned could be forced to flee again this winter as Russia continues its airstrikes and colder weather approaches.

Since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, approximately 3.8 million people have returned to their homes, while nearly 3.6 million remain internally displaced. After years of fighting, Ukraine continues to face Russian missile and drone attacks targeting energy infrastructure, electricity networks and water supply systems in cities across the country. In addition to the ongoing destruction of critical infrastructure, damaged homes and rising living costs have further worsened living conditions. As winter approaches and temperatures are expected to plunge in the coming months, many households may be left without heating, electricity or running water. With essential winter supplies in critically short supply, millions of Ukrainians face another harsh winter.

The IOM said Russia's continued attacks on energy facilities and other critical infrastructure have placed enormous pressure on water and electricity supply systems. The organization has established 31 solar power stations across Ukraine to support water supply systems. However, humanitarian funding remains insufficient to meet the enormous demand. As freezing temperatures approach, many homes also urgently need resources to improve insulation and protect residents from the cold.

According to the IOM's survey and analysis, Ukrainians who returned home within the past three months have the highest proportion of people considering leaving again, reflecting growing concerns over deteriorating living conditions. Poland, Germany and the Czech Republic, among other countries, have already taken in approximately six million Ukrainian refugees. Governments across Europe are closely monitoring the situation amid concerns that a new wave of displacement could emerge.