Science

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Focal blood-brain-barrier disruption with high-frequency pulsed electric fields

Two, minimally invasive needle electrodes with 1 mm active length were spaced 4.0 mm apart and inserted into the right cerebral hemisphere 1.5 mm beneath the surface of the dura. A burst of 200, 500 ns duration square pulses of alternating polarity with a voltage-to-distance ratio of 250 V/cm were applied through the electrodes. In the case shown above, bursts were repeated once per second for 10 min. The extent of BBB disruption is shown by the dotted line surrounding Evans blue-albumin complex uptake on the gross brain slice preparation (left) and the corresponding fluorescent image (middle). Additionally, areas of BBB disruption appear as hyperintense (white) on the T1-weighted MRI exam, due to the uptake of a gadolinium-Evans blue tracer. Scale bar represents 5 mm.

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Pathologic and MRI evidence of blood-brain-barrier (BBB) disruption induced by the VEIN (Vascular Enabled Integrated Nanosecond) pulse generation system.

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Non-Enzyme Nanosensors Quickly Measure Blood Sugar

Iranian researchers from Isfahan University of Technology designed a new non-enzyme nanosensor that has applications in the measurement of blood glucose.

Results of the research can meet the needs of hospitals and diagnosis laboratories to a cheap, quick and accurate sensor for the measurement of blood sugar in patients.

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Iranians Find Novel Method for Processing Highly Pure Ceramic Nanoparticles

Iranian researchers from Dezful Branch of Islamic Azad University managed to produce ceramic nanocrystals through a simple and cheap method.

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Nanoparticles Help Production of Canals for Recovery of Nerves

Iranian researchers used nanotechnology and designed nerve-guiding canals which are appropriate for the recovery of damaged nerves.

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Silver Nanocoatings Better Choice for Packaging of Foodstuff

Iranian researchers from Amirkabir University of Technology produced antibacterial nanocoating to increase the life and quality of foodstuff.

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Astronomers find stream of gas – 2.6 million light years long

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The bridge of gas (shown in green) stretches from the large galaxy at the bottom left to the group of galaxies at the top. A third nearby galaxy to the right also has a shorter stream of gas attached to it. The three insets show expanded views of the different galaxies and the green circle indicates the Arecibo telescope beam.

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White dwarfs crashing into neutron stars explain the loneliest supernovae

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An artist’s illustration of a white dwarf star (the stretched object right of centre) being dragged on to a neutron star (bottom centre). At the top left is the galaxy where the pair originated and other more distant galaxies can be seen elsewhere in the image.

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New Behind-the-Scenes Video: Airship Flight Over the NSA Data Center

The Internet's Own Boy Director Brian Knappenberger Releases Short Doc as Senate Introduces New Reform Bill

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Safer cruise ships thanks to EU-funded research

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Sun sets for a NASA solar monitoring spacecraft

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Artist's rendering of the AcrimSat spacecraft.