Health

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New Data Show Dramatic Progress in Namibia Toward HIV Epidemic Control and Substantial Gaps in Cote d'Ivoire and Cameroon

The Government of the Republic of Namibia, the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and ICAP at Columbia University (ICAP) released new data today at the 2018 International AIDS Conference demonstrating that the HIV epidemic is coming under control in Namibia.

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Tickborne diseases are likely to increase, say NIH officials

20180725-tick_0_0.jpg
female adult dog tick, or Dermacentor variabilis, crawls on a vial of blood. Dog ticks can transmit pathogens that cause tickborne diseases such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia.

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Multi-disease health fairs, universal “test and treat” help East African communities achieve HIV benchmarks

PEPFAR- and NIH-supported study results support patient-centered approach to care delivery.

People living with HIV in rural East African communities that hosted annual community health campaigns initiated antiretroviral therapy (ART) earlier and had higher levels of overall survival and viral suppression than communities receiving standard HIV care, according to study data presented at a press conference at the 22nd International AIDS Conference (AIDS 2018) in Amsterdam.

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Statement by Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management Christos Stylianides on the end of the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo

The World Health Organisation has declared the Ebola virus outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo to be over, on July 25. These are welcome news.

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NIH-funded researchers present preliminary clinical trial results suggesting aggressive blood pressure control may lower risk of cognitive impairment

Preliminary findings from a large clinical trial, the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT) Memory and Cognition IN Decreased Hypertension (SPRINT MIND) study will be presented at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference in Chicago on July 25.

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Protein affected by rare Parkinson’s mutation may lurk behind many cases of the disease

NIH-funded study could lead researchers to rethink how to treat the disorder.

Mutations in the gene LRRK2 have been linked to about three percent of Parkinson’s disease cases. Researchers have now found evidence that the activity of LRRK2 protein might be affected in many more patients with Parkinson’s disease, even when the LRRK2 gene itself is not mutated. The study was supported in part by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), a part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

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A Siege of Hodeidah Could Have Devastating Consequences, Warns Save the Children

Malnutrition and risk of a severe cholera outbreak could endanger the lives of thousands

Yemen could be on the brink of a deadly new cholera epidemic that could affect thousands of people in the coming weeks unless urgent action is taken, Save the Children is warning.

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Ebola outbreak in DRC ends: WHO calls for international efforts to stop other deadly outbreaks in the country

The end of the ninth outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), on July 24. The World Health Organization (WHO) congratulates the country and all those involved in ending the outbreak, while urging them to extend this success to combatting other diseases in DRC.

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Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance - message from WHO Director-General

Countries are making significant steps in tackling antimicrobial resistance (AMR), but serious gaps remain and require urgent action, according to a report released by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and the World Health Organization (WHO), on July 18.

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NIH Clinical Center releases dataset of 32,000 CT images

The National Institutes of Health’s Clinical Center has made a large-scale dataset of CT images publicly available to help the scientific community improve detection accuracy of lesions. While most publicly available medical image datasets have less than a thousand lesions, this dataset, named DeepLesion, has over 32,000 annotated lesions identified on CT images.