Health

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NIH researchers link chromosome region to gigantism

Duplication of gene on X chromosome appears to cause excessive growth

Researchers at the National Institutes of Health have found a duplication of a short stretch of the X chromosome in some people with a rare disorder that causes excessive childhood growth. They believe that a single gene within the region likely has a large influence on how much children grow. The research comes from a lab at NIH’s Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), which seeks to understand growth.

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Longer Breast-Feeding May Protect Infants at Risk for Obesity

Those who drank mother's milk for less than 2 months were more likely to gain extra weight.

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Inequalities in health and access to quality care persist in Europe, shows a new OECD/EC report

Europeans enjoy a much longer life expectancy than the previous generation, but large inequalities in health remain across and within countries. These are largely due to disparities in access to and quality of care, as well as individual lifestyles and behaviours, according to a new joint OECD/European Commission report.

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Barrier-breaking drug may lead to spinal cord injury treatments

NIH-funded scientists take first step towards developing promising new drug

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Scientists developed a drug that allows axons to cross impenetrable barriers leading to the treatment of spinal cord injuries.

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Sleep Apnea May Lower Your Aerobic Fitness

People with the sleep disorder take in less oxygen during exercise, small study finds.

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Many Kids Exposed to Unneeded X-Rays, Study Finds

Limiting radiation, costs should be objectives, researcher says.

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FDA Advisors Not Sold on Lifting Ban on Gay Men Giving Blood

But American Red Cross, other groups urge easing restrictions due to better blood screening.

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On world Day, Ban spotlights how technology can improve life for 1 billion persons with disabilities

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A young student at a school for disabled children in the poor neighborhood of Cité Soleil in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

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Fatal ODs From Narcotic Painkillers Have Tripled in U.S.

CDC report also finds surge in heroin-related overdose deaths.

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New WHO guide to prevent and control cervical cancer

New guidance from WHO aims to help countries better prevent and control cervical cancer. The disease is one of the world’s deadliest – but most easily preventable – forms of cancer for women, responsible for more than 270 000 deaths annually, 85% of which occur in developing countries.