Science

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Third European Service Module for mission to land astronauts on the Moon

It’s official: when astronauts land on the Moon in 2024 they will get there with help from the European Service Module. The European Space Agency signed a contract with Airbus to build the third European Service Module for NASA’s Orion spacecraft that will ferry the next astronauts to land on the Moon.

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Orion and European Service Module orbiting the Moon.

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Site of LUX-ZEPLIN Dark Matter Search Project Carefully Ramps Up Science Work

Sanford Underground Research Facility transitions toward fuller site operations

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A photomultiplier tube array that is part of the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. The photomultiplier tubes are designed to detect signals produced by dark matter particle interactions.

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Galactic Crash May Have Triggered Solar System Formation

The formation of the Sun, the Solar System and the subsequent emergence of life on Earth may be a consequence of a collision between our galaxy, the Milky Way, and a smaller galaxy called Sagittarius, discovered in the 1990s to be orbiting our galactic home.

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Sagittarius collisions trigger star formation in Milky Way.

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Astronomers See "Cosmic Ring of Fire" 11 Billion Years Ago

Unusual galaxy set to prompt rethink on how structures in the Universe form

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An artist’s impression of the ring galaxy.

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Study finds electrical fields can throw a curveball

Particle-scale phenomenon akin to the swerving of a curveball could allow selective separation of suspended nanomaterials.

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MIT researchers have discovered a phenomenon that could be harnessed to control the movement of tiny particles floating in suspension. This approach, which requires simply applying an external electrical field, may ultimately lead to new ways of performing certain industrial or medical processes that require separation of tiny suspended materials.

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How Goddard Supports Commercial Crew and #LaunchAmerica

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In March, SpaceX teams at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida and the company's Mission Control in Hawthorne, California, and NASA flight controllers in Mission Control Houston, executed a full simulation of launch and docking of the Crew Dragon spacecraft, with NASA astronauts Bob Behnken and Doug Hurley participating in SpaceX's flight simulator.

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NASA’s Webb Will Study the ‘Building Blocks’ of Our Solar System

Source: U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

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Ceres is a dwarf planet in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. After launching in 2021, the James Webb Space Telescope will help researchers discover more about the formation of the solar system by observing objects like Ceres in the main asteroid belt with its powerful infrared capability.

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This COVID-19 Detector Has Berkeley Lab Roots

How an atomically thin device could become a biotech breakthrough

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Artistic illustration of a carbon nanotube COVID-19 detector.

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The Twist Marks the Spot

Astronomers have found telltale signs of a baby planet being born.

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The Twist Marks the Spot

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Swarm probes weakening of Earth’s magnetic field

In an area stretching from Africa to South America, Earth’s magnetic field is gradually weakening. This strange behaviour has geophysicists puzzled and is causing technical disturbances in satellites orbiting Earth. Scientists are using data from ESA’s Swarm constellation to improve our understanding of this area known as the ‘South Atlantic Anomaly.’

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Swarm constellation.