Health

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NIH-funded study shows early intervention has best outcomes

New research shows that treating people with first episode psychosis with a team-based, coordinated specialty care approach produces better clinical and functional outcomes than typical community care. Investigators also found that treatment is most effective for people who receive care soon after psychotic symptoms begin.

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Despite progress, road traffic deaths remain too high

Some 1.25 million people die each year as a result of road traffic crashes, according to the WHO's Global status report on road safety 2015, despite improvements in road safety.

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Dermatologist Offers Tips for Dealing With Warts

Duct tape and over-the-counter products can work, but take time.

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Study Sees Link Between High Cholesterol and Tendon Trouble

Chronic inflammation could explain possible connection, researchers theorize.

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Positive Outlook May Help Heart Disease Patients Heal

Study found optimists more likely to take meds, exercise and eat healthy.

Heart disease patients with a sunny disposition are more likely to exercise, stick with their medications and take other steps to ward off further heart trouble, a new study suggests.

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Big Brain Doesn't Mean Big Smarts

Researchers say brain structure plays more of a role in intelligence.

Having a big brain doesn't guarantee you'll have an outsized IQ, a new analysis indicates.

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Nuclear transport problems linked to ALS and FTD

NIH-supported studies point to potential new target for treating neurodegenerative diseases

Three teams of scientists supported by the National Institutes of Health showed that a genetic mutation linked to some forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal degeneration (FTD) may destroy neurons by disrupting the movement of materials in and out of the cell’s nucleus, or command center where most of its DNA is stored. The results, published in the journals Nature and NatureNeuroscience, provide a possible strategy for treating the two diseases.

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Clues to opioid abuse from state prescription drug monitoring programs

CDC study shows urgent need for improved prescribing practices

Drug overdose is the leading cause of injury death in the United States – mostly due to abuse and misuse of prescription opioid pain relievers, benzodiazepines (sedatives/tranquilizers), and stimulants. Information from state prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) can be used to detect and measure prescribing patterns that suggest abuse and misuse of controlled substances, according to a report released today in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) Surveillance Summary.

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Tough Alcohol Policies Linked to Lower Death Rates From Liver Damage

Findings dovetail with prior research that has shown tighter rules associated with less binge drinking.

States with strong alcohol control policies have lower death rates connected to alcohol-related liver damage, a new study finds.

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Scientists develop genetic blueprint of inner ear cell development

Two studies in mice use new technique to provide insight into cell development critical for hearing, balancee

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Hair cells (red) and associated supporting cells (green) in the sensory patch of a mouse utricle, part of the balancing apparatus of the inner ear.