Health

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Study supports single-question alcohol screen for adolescents

Findings also endorse use of NIAAA youth screening guide.

A single screening question about drinking frequency in the past year could help doctors identify adolescents at risk for alcohol problems, according to a new study funded by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), part of the National Institutes of Health. Conducted by researchers at the University of Pittsburgh, who collaborated with a network of rural primary care practitioners, the study also supports the use of the age-based screening thresholds put forward in NIAAA’s Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention for Youth: A Practitioner’s Guide.

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‘We need to rethink our daily lives,’ warns UN health chief, urging action to halt rising tide of diabetes

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Raghad who lives in a refugee camp in Jordan, suffers from type 1 diabetes and requires daily administration of insulin, but finds it hard to keep the insulin cool in the summer with limited electricity in the camp. She exercises to stay healthy.

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Sugary Drinks, 'Bad' Carbs Tied to Breast, Prostate Cancers

Preliminary study finds more reason to improve your diet.

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Caring for Baby's Teeth Starts Before Birth

Expert shares timeline for child's dental health.

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Health needs from humanitarian emergencies at an all-time high

WHO and partners need US$ 2.2 billion to provide lifesaving health services to more than 79 million people in more than 30 countries facing protracted emergencies this year, according to WHO’s Humanitarian Response Plans 2016 launched, on April 5.

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Sleepless Nights Linked to Brain Changes in Study

People with insomnia said to have more white matter abnormalities.

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Tanning May Limit Skin's Ability to Produce Vitamin D: Study

Even those with significant sun exposure can have low levels of this essential vitamin, research shows.

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Underactive Thyroid May Raise Odds for Type 2 Diabetes: Study

Experts say many thyroid patients are already checked for the blood sugar disease.

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Study results show bypass surgery extends lives of patients with heart failure

Research may lead to improved outcomes for large number of patients who previously had limited therapeutic options.

Scientists funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the National Institutes of Health have found that a greater number of patients with coronary artery disease may benefit from coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery than previously thought.

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Antiarrhythmic drugs found beneficial when used by EMS treating cardiac arrest

Researchers have confirmed that certain heart rhythm medications, when given by paramedics to patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who had failed electrical shock treatment, improved likelihood of patients surviving transport to the hospital. The study was published online in the New England Journal of Medicine and helps answer a longstanding scientific question about the effectiveness of two widely-used antiarrhythmic drugs, amiodarone and lidocaine, for treating sudden cardiac arrest.