Health

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Weight-Loss Surgery May Lower Risk of Pregnancy Complications

Women who had procedure less likely to have large babies, need C-sections than obese women, review finds.

Women who undergo weight-loss surgery gain major benefits when it comes to pregnancy, a new study suggests.

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NIH researchers unveil new wound-healing role for protein-folding gene in mice

National Institutes of Health researchers have identified a novel role for a gene known as heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60), finding that it is critical in tissue regeneration and wound healing. The study found that topical treatment of an Hsp60-containing gel dramatically accelerates wound closure in a diabetic mouse model.

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Over 1 million treated with highly effective hepatitis C medicines

High prices–a major barrier to access

Over one million people in low- and middle-income countries have been treated with a revolutionary new cure for hepatitis C since its introduction two years ago.

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UN health strategy making access to new, revolutionary hepatitis C treatment possible

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Long-term oxygen treatment does not benefit some COPD patients

Study addresses long-standing question for those with moderately low blood oxygen levels.

Newly published data from the Long-Term Oxygen Treatment Trial (LOTT) show that oxygen use is not beneficial for most people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and moderately low levels of blood oxygen.

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Scientists propose neuroscience framework for diagnosing addictions

Scientists at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), part of the National Institutes of Health, propose using an assessment tool to diagnose addictive disorders that considers addiction-related behaviors, brain imaging, and genetic data. According to a new review article, the Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment (ANA) would facilitate future understanding of the origin of addiction at a biological level, and could ultimately lead to more effective individualized treatments for addictions.

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Gene therapy shows promise for treating Niemann-Pick disease type C1

NIH mouse study could lead to human clinical trials.

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The gene therapy involved inserting a functional copy of the NPC1 gene into mice with the disease. The treated animals were then found to have less severe NPC1 symptoms.

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MEPs call for EU limit on industrial trans fats in food

The EU should place mandatory limits on industrially-produced trans-fatty acids (TFA) which may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, infertility, Alzheimer’s, diabetes and obesity for consumers, says a resolution voted on Wednesday. TFA intake is mostly linked to consumption of industrially produced, partially hydrogenated oils.

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Health, Environment & Children's Groups Call For National Strategy To End Lead Poisoning And Lead Exposure

Coalition asks federal agencies to make National Lead Poisoning Prevention Week more than symbolic

A coalition of organizations across the country have sent a call for action to President Obama’s Task Force on Environmental Health and Safety Risks to Children, calling for the U.S. to finally end lead exposure and poisoning for children. The coalition—comprised of experts in national, state, and local organizations focused on issues ranging from children’s health to labor concerns, and from doctors to environmental justice advocates—are urging federal agencies with a legal responsibility to finally step up and do their jobs to protect children’s health.

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Skin patch to treat peanut allergy shows benefit in children

NIH-funded study suggests patch is safe, convenient mode of treatment.

A wearable patch that delivers small amounts of peanut protein through the skin shows promise for treating children and young adults with peanut allergy, with greater benefits for younger children, according to one-year results from an ongoing clinical trial. The treatment, called epicutaneous immunotherapy or EPIT, was safe and well-tolerated, and nearly all participants used the skin patch daily as directed.