Former Compliance Officer for National Labor Relations Board Sentenced to 52 Months in Prison for Stealing More Than $400,000

Defendant Took Agency Money Meant for Legitimate Claimants

2017-11-16

Hector Martinez, a former compliance officer with the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), was sentenced to 52 months in prison on federal charges stemming from a scheme in which he stole more than $400,000 from the agency, on November 15.

The announcement was made by U.S. Attorney Jessie K. Liu, Andrew W. Vale, Assistant Director in Charge of the FBI’s Washington Field Office, and David P. Berry, Inspector General for the National Labor Relations Board.

Martinez, 53, of Pico Rivera, Calif., pled guilty on Aug. 21, 2017, in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia to charges of wire fraud and aggravated identity theft. He was sentenced by the Honorable Randolph D. Moss. In addition to the prison term, Judge Moss ordered Martinez to pay $423,531 in restitution to the NLRB. Upon completion of his prison term, Martinez will be placed on three years of supervised release. During that time, the judge ordered, Martinez cannot work for any labor organization.

The NLRB is an independent federal agency. Among its responsibilities, the NLRB acts to prevent and remedy unfair labor practices committed by private sector employers and unions. Employees, union representatives, and employers who believe that their rights under the National Labor Relations Act have been violated may file charges alleging unfair labor practices at their nearest NLRB regional office. When the NLRB successfully litigates or settles a case on behalf of aggrieved workers (litigants known as “discriminatees”), monetary damages are paid by the employer or union, or through the NLRB. The NLRB refers to such payments as “back pay.”

According to the government’s evidence, Martinez carried out his scheme from December 2010 and continued it through October 2015, when he was placed on administrative leave by the agency and ultimately discharged. During that time, he was a compliance officer at the NLRB’s Region 21 office in downtown Los Angeles. In that role, his responsibilities included disbursing back pay to discriminatees in the Los Angeles area.

As part of the scheme, Martinez created fictitious discriminatees in real cases in which back pay was owed. He invented names for the discriminatees and paired the fabricated names with real Social Security numbers for other people. Then he created fictitious amounts of back pay and diverted this money to his own personal bank accounts. In order to generate the money, Martinez diverted the full amount of money due to legitimate discriminatees, who received nothing, or skimmed money from legitimate discriminatees, reducing the amount paid to them.

All told, in his guilty plea, Martinez admitted that he diverted back pay funds that nine employers paid to the NLRB and that he should have paid to victims. According to the government’s evidence, these victims included laid-off hospital workers, an air-conditioning sheet metal worker, plasterers, nursing home care givers, meat delivery drivers, and interpreters from a sign language interpreting service. The NLRB has since engaged in remedial efforts.

Source: U.S. Department of Justice